Costa Rica Vacations Blog

Archipelago of Natural Wonders

by Lisa Khajavi

One of the many advantages of Costa Rica being a small country is the ability to visit Nicaragua and Panama very easily. One of my favorite getaways is to Bocas del Toro, Panama. It is a beautiful, one hour flight from San Jose during which you see many sights; including the recently awakened Turrialba Volcano, coffee plantations, pineapple fields, mangroves and many stunning features. Not long after passing the winding waterways of the border town of Changuinola, you will descend into the town of Bocas del Toro with its cheerfully painted Caribbean-style structures perched on the water. This mellow town is on the island of Colon, which is part of a stunning archipelago made up of 9 islands, 52 keys and some 200 tiny islets. Welcome to Bocas del Toro!

Just After Take-Off, photo by Lisa Khajavi

The history of Bocas del Toro is very interesting, and is reflected in a current eclectic mix of inhabitants. Some of the original locals were the Bakota, Guyami, Bri-Bri and Ngobe indians. You will still see elegant “cayucos”, which are kayaks carved from a single tree-trunk used to this day to fish and get about. There are many local crafts available, as well as colorful molas done by the Kuna women from San Blaas and the finely woven baskets made in the Embera or Wounan tradition.

Cayuco in Bocas Del Toro, photo by Daria Khajavi

On his fourth and last voyage, Christopher Columbus arrived to the archipelago on October 6, 1502. His storm-beaten ships took advantage of the calm waters, and consequently these islands he discovered became supply and repair stations for shipping. No hurricanes reach the shores here, so it is a safe haven for boats from rough seas. The largest main island of Colon is named after Columbus, as the famous explorer’s name is actually Cristobal Colon in Spanish. Bastimentos, another key island here, translates to “supplies” and another neighboring island, Carenero means “careening” which refers to a ship tilting to the side. A couple of stories claim Columbus named the archipelago Bocas del Toro or “Mouths of the Bull” after waterfalls shaped like bull mouths, or a large rock on Bastimentos Island in the shape of a sleeping bull, while others attribute the name to one of the last great indigenous chiefs, or the roaring sound of the surf. The town of Bocas del Toro on Colon was founded in 1826 and soon after became a boomtown with wide streets and large wooden houses due to the United Fruit Company with its famous brand of Chiquita Bananas. In its heyday, there were five consulates, three newspapers, a bottling plant and the first lottery in Panama. Coconuts, turtle shells, sarsaparilla and cocoa beans were exported along with bananas. Spanish is the official language of Panama, but English is widely spoken here due to recent influences, and also older generations of settlers from Jamaica that came to work the plantations and their descendants. There are approximately 10,000 residents in the area. Six of the nine islands are inhabited with Colon having the most people, approximately 5,000, followed by Bastimentos, Solarte, Cristobal, Popa, and Cayo Agua. Due to the United Fruit Company, the older architecture of Bocas has a Colonial feel, with bright Caribbean notes of color.

You will find an intriguing mix of cultures, with a salty, rustic edge. You will see backpackers, naturalists, surfers, ex-pats and the like along with the colorful locals. The restaurants are diverse and plentiful in Bocas town, with the most night-life available. The Om Cafe serves a yummy breakfast and tasty Indian food. The Casbah is a unique intimate dining experience. The new and upscale Latitude 9 has a wonderful spot on the water with fresh modern cuisine and a full bar with decent wine offerings. Lemon Grass is fun for Thai with a Caribbean twist. Just outside of town, on the way to Playa Tortuga, is Guari Guari restaurant.  This is a favorite run by a talented couple serving a nightly fixed four course meal with innovative use of local fresh ingredients. The areas outside Bocas town, and the more remote islands, offer more of an “off the beaten track” experience. For lodging there is quite a bit to choose from: hostels, bed and breakfasts, eco-lodges, etc. If you are young and single, Bocas Town would be the likely place to stay. A good choice would be the Hotel Bocas del Toro and its charming balconies and central location on the water. For a beautiful, remote, eco-experience try Al Natural or Tranquilo Bay on the far side of Bastimentos. For a romantic and elegant bungalow experience, there is the charming Eclipse de Mar on the Bocas town side of Bastimentos. Eclipse is nice because you have an intimate experience, yet you are minutes from the relative action of Bocas by water taxi. If you have a family with a range of ages, I find the most convenient and entertaining is the Hotel Playa Tortuga with its large pool, private beach, and restaurant. The included activities include kayaking, volleyball and ping pong and only a 10 minute cab ride to Bocas town. There is a private boat dock for pick-up and drop-off for the local tours by boat.

Hotel Playa Tortuga, photo by Lisa Khajavi

This unique archipelago is truly blessed by nature. The region is part of a much larger protected area, La Amistad, crossing into Costa Rica and spanning some 2.5 million hectares. Its dense biodiversity and pristine state have made it a UNESCO World Heritage Site Biosphere Reserve.  The Atlantic and Pacific oceans were divided by the Isthmus of Panama about three million years ago, creating a superb “natural experiment” in evolution. The result is an abundance of flora and fauna and unique relationships with species from these two very different oceans. The Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (STRI) has a marine laboratory research station just outside of Bocas, which is a center for research, education and scientific training. Tourists, students, and scientists may visit for guided tours, workshops and the like. For more information check out http://www.stri.org/english/research/facilities/marine/bocas_del_toro/index.php STRI has marine laboratories on both coasts of Panama, including this new Caribbean laboratory at Bocas del Toro, and a modern research vessel, giving access to two very different oceans that are only 80 km apart. This natural abundance is why snorkeling, diving, birdwatching, and other naturalist tours are especially wonderful in this area.

The local activities are plentiful and include: scuba, snorkeling, kayaking, sailing, deep-sea and bay fishing, water skiing, jet skiing, horseback riding and surfing. Most of the local attraction tours are available from any area lodging. Visit an indigenous village, butterfly farm, or an organic cocoa plantation. Snorkel or dive at Hospital Point, Crawl Cay, Zapatilla, or Starfish Beach. Explore Bird Island and have lunch on the beach at Bocas del Drago. No matter where you stay, or which activities you choose, you will be surrounded by incredible natural beauty, friendly laid-back people, and have an experience that is truly distinctive.

Bocas del Toro, Panama Vacation

Archipelago of Natural Wonders

by Lisa Khajavi

From Cahuita to Manzanillo

by Lisa Khajavi

Costa Rica’s Caribbean coastline within the Limon province stretches from Barra del Colorado in the north bordering Nicaragua,  to the tiny town of Sixaola in the south bordering Panama.  Barra del Colorado is famous for world-class tarpon and snook fishing, and nearby Tortuguero for the magical turtle nesting season.  The estuaries, parks and refuges in both of these places are amazing for anyone interested in wildlife viewing.  Tiny Sixaola is really not noteworthy unless you plan to brave the rickety border crossing into Panama.  However for an amazing beach and jungle experience, I am going to focus on the area covering Cahuita to Manzanillo where the stunning coconut lined beaches, hypnotic calypso, relaxing reggae and spicy creole cooking all come together for an overall experience you won’t find anywhere else in Costa Rica.

Playa Cocles Near Puerto Viejo

This area truly developed a culture and rhythm all its own.  The feel is Afro-Caribbean with Jamaican flair, coming from the culture brought into the area in the late 1870’s.  The building of the railroad and the boom of the banana industry brought workers from Jamaica and other Caribbean islands who then settled here.  They and their descendants established fishing and farming communities all along the coast and the colorful influences reflected in wonderful food, music and language are alive and well today.  Savor creamy coconut rice with lobster or  Jamaican Rondon (Rundown) stew with local red snapper, fresh coconut milk, plantain, breadfruit and the vibrant scotch bonnet pepper-so tantalizing!  Calypso legend Walter Ferguson lives in the area, and reggae beats can be heard all around.  Additionally, you will find the indigenous Bri Bri, Cabecar and Kekoldi tribes keeping their traditions alive in the reserves of the nearby Talamanca Mountains.  There are other indigenous reserves in Costa Rica, but in this area the culture is more intact because of its remote location, away from the hustle and bustle of the Central Valley and widespread development of the Pacific beaches.  One of my favorite finds in this area is the organic and sustainable cacao bean production, from which high grade chocolate is made.  One of the local Bri Bri families outside of Puerto Viejo near the village of Bambu hosts unforgettable agrotourism experiences on their rustic plantation.  The Jamaican-Creole roots, combined with the local indigenous heritage is quite a contrast to the rest of  Costa Rica which has so many with Spanish descent, and so many international influences blended into daily life.

Bribri Cacao Plantation Talamanca Costa Rica

I need to start by mentioning Limon because it is the capital of the entire province and the gateway to the Southern Caribbean Coast.    An important port for commerce and cruise ships, it was just off the coast here, near Uvita Island where Christopher Colombus anchored in 1502 on his fourth and final voyage to the New World. It was Columbus who first named this Costa Rica or “Rich Coast”.  Despite having been found first, for centuries this region lived in absolute obscurity and separation from the rest of the country.  As mentioned before, it wasn’t until the 1870´s when the railroad was being built that the first non-indigenous could be found in the area.   It is this separation that makes this area so distinctly different from all other regions in Costa Rica.  I don’t recommend staying in Limon as the feel is a little industrial and doesn’t express the charm and beauty of going south.  I would recommend to stop and do a quick historical tour on your way through, or to fly in, as the flying time from San Jose to Limon is only 40 minutes and is beautiful.  The main villages or towns of interest to the south are Cahuita, Puerto Viejo, and Manzanillo, dotted in between with gorgeous white and black sand beaches lined gracefully with arching palms.

Just south of Cahuita approaching Puerto Vargas is Cahuita National Park, just 43 km south of Limon.  Created in 1970 to protect Costa Rica’s biggest coral reef, it encompasses a land area of just 1,067 hectares and protects over 22,400 hectares of ocean and marine life.  The best time to visit Cahuita National Park is during the months of March, April, September and October, as it rains less during these months.  These months are also great for all of this area, as Holy Easter Week in March/April can be a zoo and very crowded in the rest of the country.  In the driest months of  this region of September and October, the area provides much needed relief from the heaviest part of rainy season for the rest of Costa Rica offering sparkling sun and great conditions for beach time or any outdoor activities.  Although the Cahuita coral reef was badly damaged during an earthquake in 1991, it still includes over 35 species of coral including brain, elk horn and fan coral, and is a must see when in the area. Another popular attraction of this park is an 18th century shipwreck that lies at the mouth of the Perezoso River. The town of Cahuita is very laid-back, with charming accommodations and restaurants in a setting that is great to take walks, bicycle and really relax.   There is a well maintained butterfly farm nearby,  and you may find shops and tours to go snorkeling, diving and sport fishing if you like.  Do not miss the sloth rescue center, which is part of Aviarios del Caribe, 3 miles north of Cahuita.  These rescued and rehabilitated creatures are re-introduced to the wild when possible, and the others remain at the center-they will absolutely steal your heart!

Sloth Sanctuary Costa Rica

Next, south of Cahuita is the lively Puerto Viejo de Talamanca, or just Puerto Viejo, not to be confused with Puerto Viejo de Sarapiqui inland in the province of Heredia.  Puerto Viejo has a generally young crowd, bustling with surfers, backpackers, international travelers and the like.  The town has many bars, restaurants, and discos with live music to be heard well into the night.  If you are looking for remote peace and quiet it is best to stay in a neighboring community.  The famous surf spot ‘Salsa Brava’ boasts waves that can reach 40 feet high, strong rip tides, and many war and survival stories of broken surf boards and harrowing conditions.  This beach is for expert surfers and is not recommended for swimming.   There is a wide range of accommodations both in and outside of town, and they vary in price and style.  Do not miss La Pecora Nera (The Black Sheep) restaurant, with its delicious Italian cuisine served up with healthy doses of flair and enthusiasm by gregarious owner Iliaro Gianonni.  Be prepared for a leisurely pace for the evening with attentive service;  this is a ‘must experience’ in Puerto Viejo.  A short walk from Playa Cocles in the forest, away from the hum, is the stunning and brand new Le Cameleon.  This is one of the most unique new hotels in Costa Rica, and will transform you with light and color each day and tantalize the taste buds at the innovative Le Namu restaurant.  Tres chic!

Coral Cahuita National Park Costa Rica

Farther south still, is the relaxed fishing village of Manzanillo, which is within the Gandoca-Manzanillo National Wildlife Refuge.  This refuge is unique and has mangrove swamp, wetland, beach, coral reef, and a lowland rain forest that is unique in the region.  The feeling is relaxed and natural with few tourists compared to Puerto Viejo.  The white sand beaches are lovely and calming.  The advantage to all three of these towns is that all of the local sights and activities can be enjoyed easily no matter where you choose your accommodations.  If you want to really relax and unwind, then Cahuita or Manzanillo areas would be great.  For an active night scene and younger crowd mixing it up, then Puerto Viejo would work well.  You will find so many reasons to love and enjoy the Southern Caribbean Coast of Costa Rica:   lush, unique flora and fauna, great seafood, cultural activities, diving, snorkeling, surfing, fishing- the list goes on!  Don’t forget Carnaval the second week of October- this bustling celebration has become one of the liveliest festivals in all of Central America.  It is a great time, with the whole Caribbean Coast reverberating with the sights, sounds and beats of this rich Caribbean culture.

Costa Rica Caribbean Culture

Costa Rica Southern Caribbean Vacation
From Cahuita to Manzanillo

by Lisa Khajavi

by Lisa Khajavi

Costa Rica is known for a special way of life and attitude known as pura vida, which literally translated means pure life.  This phrase is similar to aloha from Hawaii as it has various meanings and people use it in greeting, parting, and in many other situations.  When someone says hello and asks how you are, the response is often pura vida, or loosely translated I am well or life is good.  In a situation where something unfortunate happens it is used as well.  A response to a flat tire might be pura vida meant like oh well, no worries or that’s ok, life is still good! Also when something fortunate happens you will hear pura vida; as a response to a person being congratulated on a new job for example.  There are so many examples of this expression used in daily life, another meaning being good living or living well referring to quality of life. There are many other Costa Rican expressions that relay that the glass is definitely half-full.  Por dicha is very common here, literally translated as for, or by bliss.  The phrase is more easily understood when translated as luckily or thankfully.  How have you been?  Como le ha ido? Well, thankfully.  Bien, por dicha. I appreciate the use of dicha (bliss) instead of suerte (luck).   We could all use a little more bliss in our lives, I imagine.  If you don’t hear por dicha at least 10 times a day, than either you are all by yourself with other foreigners, or you are not in Costa Rica!   If I had to take into account all the many factors influencing Costa Rican life, and condense it and choose one saying that would to relay the unique attitude and feel of Costa Ricans, it would definitely be pura vida.   I have a feeling this attitude toward life is one of the key reasons why Costa Rica has recently been named the “world’s happiest nation” by an independent British research group.  We don’t need a survey to tell us what the optimism and warmth of the locals, happy tourists and contented expats already know, but it is interesting to hear and think about.  After all, there are so many possible destinations in the world to visit and only so much time to do it, so might as well visit a happy place is how I see it.

CNN reported not long ago about a relatively new independent British research group, the New Economics Foundation, that ranks nations using the “Happy Planet Index”  with the goal to create a new economy centered on people and the environment.  The index seeks to identify the countries with the most content people that also are trying to improve their ecological footprint by managing their use of natural resources.  In other words to be  a high-well being and low-carbon economy.  The criteria used includes how people rank themselves in life satisfaction, as well as other factors including life expectancy and the ecological footprint of the country.  The most recent report from the NEF lists Costa Rica as “the greenest and happiest” country on the planet.  Another article by the San Francisco Examiner Travel News using data from UNESCO, the WHO, the Veenhoven Database of World Happiness, and the United Nations Development Program, found Costa Rica to be the 13th happiest place in the world.  This is impressive since the criteria for this ranking included good health care, higher GDP per capita, and access to education.  Furthermore, Costa Rica was the only Latin American Country in the top 20.

Another really interesting point is life expectancy in Costa Rica.  The life expectancy for the total population is 77.5 years of age.  For a developing nation, this is impressive and is intertwined with the  reports and studies on happiness and contentedness.  Additionally, an ongoing study of the world’s  “Blue Zones” headed by Dan Buettner and his colleagues, found the longest life expectancy pocket of the Americas to be right here in Costa Rica’s Nicoya Peninsula.   Buettner leads teams of scientists to study pockets around the world where people live the longest, healthiest lives. These are called the Blue Zones.  The Blue Zones of the world have factors in common:  positive attitudes of the people in the community, grateful and appreciative approach to life, focus on family, a sense of purpose, active lifestyles with physical work, plant based diets with locally acquired food, etc.  I can’t help but think about pura vida when I hear this!   Come experience the good life, the pure life, in Costa Rica- we’re waiting for you!

Bliss in Costa Rica -
Don’t Worry, Be Happy

by Lisa Khajavi

Go Greener With Nature Air

by Lisa Khajavi

What is the best way to travel within Costa Rica?  Once you arrive in Costa Rica, either through the Daniel Oduber Airport in Liberia, or the Juan Santa Maria Airport in San Jose, you will need to decide how to get to your vacation destination.

Due to international carrier arrival times, many travelers need to spend the night in San Jose when arriving to and departing from Costa Rica.  There are many sights and activities to justify spending perhaps 2 or 3 nights total in the San Jose Central Valley.  However the great majority of the tourism destinations are well outside of San Jose.  There are many options which include public transportation by bus, minivans with drivers, tour buses, taxis, rental cars and flying.  Public buses are very inexpensive but take the most amount of time with many stops.  Minivans and larger tour buses are also very time consuming.  Taxis only make sense if the trip is local due to expense and lack of comfort for longer trips.  Most tourists find renting a car exasperating.  With little or no road signs and no numbered address system, one might end up driving in circles looking for the first right after the Coca Cola building which no one happened to mention no longer exists!

I love to drive and have my own vehicle here in the Central Valley.  However when I travel on weekends or vacations outside of San Jose, I always choose to fly.  It is scenic, relaxing, saves time and is the greenest option in Costa Rica.  For example the 208 km trip from San Jose to Quepos would take almost 4 hours by car, but only 25 minutes by Nature Air.  The 4 hours does not take into account anything like road work, cows crossing, accidents, or flat tires from potholes and the like!  These events are unfortunately commonplace and add frustrating, unknown time to your trip.  Further, there are no shoulders, emergency lanes, or exits for bus stops.  When a bus makes a stop, it blocks traffic.

I value the unplanned detours in life, but I have found in Costa Rica I get to my destination and then (if at all) rent a car to meander and explore the areas I am interested in.  This way if you have an interest to drive here, you may partake of some driving adventure and see the local sights, but not be as likely to jeopardize your itinerary.   I have heard so many stories of people driving or being driven to their destinations, only to cancel the return trips and fly instead!  It is easy to see why- flying Nature Air is like an added value scenic tour with beautiful views and efficient travel times.   You will arrive and depart in the relaxed ‘pura vida’ mood, making the most of your precious vacation time.

To elaborate on the point of traveling green, there are many layers to consider.  From an emissions standpoint, the greenest way to travel within Costa Rica is by turboprop airplanes, or airplanes with propellers.

Nature Air’s fleet is comprised of the De Haviland Twin Otter and King Air, both twin- engine turboprop planes.  Looking at a study of emissions per passenger km for travel, the least emissions per passenger were generated by turbo prop planes, then bus, and finally the most emissions were generated by cars.  I don’t mention trains (the least emissions) regional jets or larger aircraft (the most emissions) because these are not options to travel once you are within Costa Rica.

When you plan trips outside of Costa Rica and wish to reduce your carbon impact, trains are the best option as they produce the least amount of emissions per passenger.  To reduce your carbon footprint for the inevitable international airfare on large aircraft to Costa Rica you may choose to purchase carbon credits to offset this portion of your trip though organizations such as Fly Neutral (flyneutral.org) or Carbon Fund (carbonfund.org).

In addition to lower emissions, flying to a destination has less overall impact on the environment than ground vehicles.  It is not just the higher emissions produced by cars, trucks, and buses but many other factors that impact the environment.  The roads required to support vehicles disrupt animal corridors and increase likelihood of more development in the area.  The increased traffic produces sonic pollution which adversely affects wildlife.  This is an ongoing challenge of growth and development versus preserving nature. One of Costa Rica’s most important industries as a whole is tourism.  The key feature is nature and all the glorious flora, fauna and geography.

Nature Air has 17 destinations and brings more than sixty percent of its passengers within 10 kilometers from national parks or other ecotourism destinations.  These natural wonders are the future of this stunning country.  By choosing to  fly, your contribution will be less impact in these zones.  Not only is flying a greener choice to start with, but Nature Air additionally offsets carbon emissions through the carbon neutral reforestation/protection of rain forest program in the Osa Peninsula.  Further, with the use of biodiesel for all ground vehicles, an extensive recycling program and other environmental education programs, the choice to fly Nature Air is even more environmentally friendly.

Come check out the best scenic tour in Costa Rica- each flight is a VIP front row “sky tour”.

Traveling Within Costa Rica
Go Greener With Nature Air

by Lisa Khajavi

National Treasure of Southern Costa Rica

If I had to choose only one destination to recommend to travelers that would best represent the incredible natural beauty Costa Rica has to offer, it would have to be the stunning Osa Peninsula.  This  area is within the province of Puntarenas and includes the towns of Dominical, Uvita, Drake Bay, Puerto Jimenez and Golfito to name a few.  Considered a haven for world-class ecotourism, surfing,  hiking, sport fishing, diving, and cycling, the Osa is simply one of the world’s top “must- experience” natural wonders.  It was with great care and forethought that NatureAir chose to focus reforestation and protection efforts of its carbon neutral program in the Osa.  The Nature Conservancy calls this amazing area Costa Rica’s last wild frontier.

The national parks of the Osa include Marino Ballena, Corcovado and Piedras Blancas.  Named for the Humpback whales that migrate there, Marino Ballena is on the Pacific coast stretching from Playa Hermosa just above Uvita down to Playa Pinuela and spans into the sea around 9 miles.  In addition to the breathtakingly beautiful Humpback whales, you may also experience Olive Ridley and Hawksbill turtles, bottle nose and common dolphins, green marine iguanas, many birds, corals and countless other creatures that inhabit the beach, mangroves and coral reefs.  You can’t miss the “whale tail”sand bar that juts out into the sea in Uvita.  For lodging, Dominical has Villas Rio Mar which is very well priced and has nearby local restaurants and down to earth Costa Rican hospitality.  For the ultimate splurge head to Rancho Pacifico on the cliffs of Uvita which has lovely rooms, a wonderful spa, and an elegant restaurant all framed with spectacular cliff-side ocean views.   From either of these you can experience Marino Ballena as well as other local activities easily.

Whale Tail in Uvita Marino Ballena National Park

Next is the crown jewel of Costa Rica’s national parks: Corcovado.  This vast and lush park has the largest remaining primary forest on any Pacific coast and is comprised of 41, 788 hectares (103,000 acres) which cover practically the entire southern tip of the peninsula.  National Geographic cited Corcovado as “the most biologically intense place on earth”and once you visit you will know why!  It is literally teeming with an abundance of flora and fauna, protecting more than 120 species of mammals, 375 species of birds, 117 species of reptiles and amphibians, 66 species of freshwater fish, 70 species of marine crabs, 700 species of trees, 4 to 5 thousand species of vascular plants, 100 species of butterflies, an estimated 10,000 types of insects, not to mention all the marine life in the coastal areas. The park’s rivers and lagoons have large populations of both the American crocodile and Spectacled caiman as well as some Bull sharks. Corcovado is also one of the last places you will find the jaguar within Central America and several other felines including ocelot, margay, jaguarundi, and puma.  All four species of Costa Rican monkeys can be seen within the park, including the endangered Squirrel monkey, White-faced capuchin, Mantled howler and Goeffroy’s spider monkey.  You may also find two and three-toed sloths, coatmundi, silky anteaters, red-eyed tree frogs, glass frogs, Fer-de-Lance, peccaries, the Baird’s tapir, the rare Harpy eagle, toucans and the largest concentration on Central America of the gorgeous Scarlet macaw.  There are 13 different ecosystems that house these amazing creatures including lowland rain forest, highland cloud forest (montane forest), jolillo forest (palm swamp), alluvial plains forest, mangrove, and coastal or marine beach habitats.  The rainfall is intense with 13 feet of rain annually; the wettest months being September and October, and the least amount of rainfall January through April.  The beauty of all this wildlife, and of the lodges that service the area, is you may truly experience and adventure at your own level. You can go all adrenaline and camp within the park at various ranger stations, or at the other extreme stay at a luxury eco-lodge such as the beautiful and one-of-a kind La Paloma in Drake Bay  There are many fantastic lodges for the mid-range budget  as well in this area.  From La Paloma you may enter Corcovado with an expert guide and experience the park at your pace.  Some advantages to the Pacific side of the Osa are: the ability to experience Cano Island (which is a great day boat trip for snorkeling, diving and sightseeing) as well the whales, dolphins and other marine life abundant in the area.

Sunset in Corcovado National Park

The third national park in the Osa is Piedras Blancas, on the east side of the peninsula near Golfito.  The terrain changes as the rainforest meets the mellow inlet gulf called Gulfo Dulce.  Between Corcovado and Piedras Blancas is the Golfo Dulce Forest Reserve.  Efforts in this area continue to  preserve this area as it is a vital animal corridor between Corcovado and Piedras Blancas.  Really the entire southern part of the peninsula is made up of wildlife refuges, wetlands, forest reserves, and national parks that are all connected, which accounts for the incredible density of wildlife.  The beauty of this area encompasses the calm gulf,secluded beaches, and lazy rivers surrounded by dramatic tall evergreen rain forest.  You may access the park through La Gamba and stay at Esquinas Rainforest Eco Lodge.  Also Playa Nicuesa is an excellent sustainable lodge near Golfito. The other side of the Golfo Dulce is great as well and has the amazing lodge of Lapa Rios which is accessible through Puerto Jimenez. From previous articles you will see that Lapa Rios is a family favorite and truly a gold standard for luxury eco lodges in Costa Rica.  It is a stunning overall experience in hospitality, true sustainability, elegance, and great dining; all in a gorgeous setting with monkeys, macaws and much more in abundance as you lounge in your bungalow or dine in the tree-top restaurant.  Bosque del Cabo is another super option in this area.  La Luna Lodge in Carate is fantastic as well.

View from Bungalow at Lapa Rios

My experience has been that I consistently see more wildlife here than anywhere else in Costa Rica, and many times without any specific hike or excursion whatsoever.  When you are staying in a private reserve which is part of a lush animal corridor, it is easy to see why.  The Osa simply has that special something, a unique energy resulting in the type of experience that stays with you forever.  Long after your visit you will look forward to the way you feel when you call up your layered, sensory-filled memories.  Whatever you do, don’t miss the Osa!

Macaw in Osa Peninsula

Osa Peninsula Costa Rica Vacation

National Treasure of Southern Costa Rica

by Lisa Khajavi

Hello Fellow Travelers,

On behalf of all of us here at NatureVacations, NatureAir and our partners in travel, we want to say thank you for choosing NatureVacations and NatureAir services.  We realize you have many choices when you plan your journeys, and we want to be sure you know how much we appreciate you.  Our vision is to exceed your expectations and to truly set ourselves apart from the myriad travel companies out there.

Earth News Making Every Day Earth Day

In a recent Forbes.com survey, Costa Rica ranked as the 5th cleanest country worldwide according to the Environmental Performance Index  (EPI) which was developed by Yale and Columbia University. Costa Rica was the highest ranking developing country with Columbia being in 9th position; both well ahead of the US in 39th position.  The score for Costa Rica came mainly from forest protection efforts which help protect the diversity of  plants and animals.  Additionally high marks were given for measures which reduced the amount of green house gases emitted into the air.  NatureAir and its group of companies are positive examples of these efforts with our certified carbon neutral flights, sequestering of rain forest,  biodiesel program, and recycling  programs.

Nature Air won the prestigious Tourism for Tomorrow Award in the conservation category given by the World Travel & Tourism Council(WTTC).  Alex Khajavi, NatureAir founder and CEO, accepted this honor during the Global Travel & Tourism Summit held in Florianopolis, Brazil May 15-16.  A record number of entries applied from more than 40 countries spanning 6 continents with several hundred companies vying for this honor.  The judging process went beyond just what a company says it is doing in sustainable tourism.  The last phase of judging involved an on-site expert audit of each finalist to assess what they are doing in practice.  Jean-Claude Baumgarten, WTTC President and CEO summed up our story very well at the awards ceremony. “In 2004, NatureAir made a highly ambitious pledge to set new standards for sustainable practices in the airline industry, compensating for 100% of its greenhouse gas emissions through preservation and reforestation of tropical forests in the Osa Peninsula. And it has not only fulfilled this pledge, but has also implemented a whole host of other effective sustainable policies and activities, including community benefit outreach programs.”  When you choose our travel services, you are a vital part of our commitment to lead the way in the travel industry by ‘walking the walk’ for sustainability.

Alex Khajavi, founder and CEO
of NatureAir receives the Tourism for tomorrow award from the WTTC.

Value Packages

We have responded again to the demand for value and quality vacations in Costa Rica by announcing  new packages designed for stretching your dollar while maintaining the very best that Costa Rica has to offer:

Classic Costa Rica Adventure Tour which includes the majestic Arenal Volcano and the lively Manuel Antonio/Quepos areas; which are two of the most requested destinations in all of Costa Rica.  Experience 6 nights and 7 days highlighting the perfect balance of adventure and beauty.
Rates from $ 848 per person

Sugar Beach Getaway
Wonderful beach destination with 5 nights and 6 days of romantic seclusion on beautiful Pan D’Azucar in Guanacaste.  Sugar Beach Guanacaste.

Rates from $630 per person

Sugar Beach Guanacaste

Other Special Values

The Lost Iguana Resort and Spa in Arenal
Explore the lush private trails on 120 acres, indulge in the new Golden Gecko Spa, enjoy the intimate, boutique feel with all deluxe amenities, great for families.
Stay 2 nights and enjoy a 10% discount and free welcome dinner
Stay 3 nights and enjoy a 15% discount and free welcome dinner
Stay 4 nights and enjoy a 20% discount and free welcome dinner

The Springs Resort in Arenal
The complete experience by the same folks of La Paz Waterfalls and Gardens.  Delightful property, views, private hot springs, casino and fine dining-top notch!
Stay 2 nights and receive two 50 minute deluxe massages

Returning Client Discount
5% discount off the total travel package price for returning clients

Keep your eyes open for international air fare deals.  There are many carriers that run specials.
Jet Blue just began in March of 2009 daily round trip non-stop service from Orlando, Florida to San Jose, Costa Rica.  The airline is using the 100-seat Embraer E190 jets on the route and will offer connecting service to San Jose from 14 cities, including New York, Boston, Washington and Austin.

Until the next time……Your vacation can be tailored to you from start to finish with every detail handled in a professional and conscientious manner.  We strive to go above and beyond!

Any questions, wishes, dreams, feedback, let us know.

Ciao for now and Pura Vida from all of us in Costa Rica,

The Nature Vacations Team
Call:  1-888-280-9734
Email:  info@naturevacations.com
Website:  www.naturevacations.com

The Unspoiled Gem of Guanacaste
by Lisa Khajavi

When I want to unwind and unplug at the beach I head for Nosara.  The feel of this seaside town is relaxed yet upscale, and has some pleasantly familiar tones for a California native like me that echo holistically oriented communities like Santa Cruz, for example.  At the same time, it is uniquely Costa Rican with a”Guanacasteco” flair.  Nosara is part of the proudly independent Guanacaste Province, that was once part of Nicaragua.  The focus on wellness is represented well and genuinely in what the area is best known for: surfing and yoga.  You don’t need to partake of these, however, to completely enjoy and appreciate your Nosara vacation.  Thankfully not too many people know about Nosara yet, and I am hoping that this unspoiled gem can stay low key for a long while to come.  The town is 40 miles from the nearest paved road, and boasts some of the most beautiful beaches in all of Costa Rica.  What I really appreciate is the strong sense of community and the commitment to keeping Nosara’s water and environment healthy and clean.  The Nosara Civic Association was established to represent the interests of the people living in the region in a sustainable way.  The community is inviting to locals and foreigners alike, and I simply just feel at ease whenever I visit.  Pura Vida is alive and well in Nosara!

My family and I especially enjoy the Harmony Hotel on Playa Guiones.  The ambiance, the caring staff, and the sustainable practices pull it all together in an elegant, yet relaxed environment that leaves all of us refreshed and recharged after every visit.  The cuisine is a natural extension of the focus on health and wellness, with many vegetarian options, no red meat, and plenty of organic fruits and vegetables, as well as just-caught-fresh fish and seafood.  The juice bar has many inventive concoctions including both beverages such as Ginger Lassi (Indian yogurt drink), and fun vegetarian appetizers such as coconut-lime ceviche-delicious!  Reflecting a harmonious way of living, the kitchen uses organic ingredients whenever possible. .
The rooms are natural, roomy and very private with a great indoor/outdoor feel.  One of the best kept secrets is the Harmony House.  It is a 3 bedroom, 3 bathroom beauty and simply elegant.   The open kitchen, dining and sitting area open onto an expansive patio boasting the best views in Nosara.  You can check the surf on Guiones below, while floating in the infinity pool.  We stayed with family and had an incredible time.  The Harmony staff even offered to shop for our family dinner we insisted on cooking together in the fully equipped kitchen.  It is the best of both worlds: a private beach house , fully equipped and with all the amenities of a hotel.  Perfect for families up to 6.  The natural wood and crisp white linens work well and the amenities include organic products locally made for you to enjoy during your stay.  The pools are easy on the skin, leaving no harsh chemical burn because the treatment is done with salt water instead of chlorine.  The spa is wonderfully appointed with tantalizing services including a chocolate wrap, using organic cacao and coconut oil.  The coffee rub is amazing and invigorating with great anti-oxidant effect. The spa also uses organic ingredients as much as possible, for example insisting on organic coffee beans only for the coffee rub from a local family producer.   There are yoga classes overlooking a pond with lotus blossoms, a natural juice bar, ping pong table, and great little store with art supplies, books and many other gems.  The very short stroll to the beach will reveal the long, pristine Playa Guiones with surfing, boogie boarding and a private palapa (with attendant) where you may leave your belongings while you frolic in the sea.

There are many local tours and activities to choose from in addition to the very popular surfing,  boogie boarding, yoga and spa treatments.  These include kayaking the Rio Garza, Rio Montana, or Rio Nosara, ocean kayaking, bird watching, waterfall hike, Ostional Turtle Nesting, canopy tours, horseback riding, estuary boat tours, among others.  One of the best natural highlights is the Lagarta Lodge Biological Reserve Tour, which is very near to the Harmony Hotel.  The  private reserve is 125 acres along the Nosara river mangroves boasting an abundance of plants and animals including herons, waders, seabirds, motmots, monkeys, coatis, armadillos, anteaters, crabs, iguanas and many others.  The best time for animal activity is early morning, and after the tour it is a wonderful option to enjoy the breakfast buffet at the Lagarta Lodge with a lovely ocean view.

Some other highlights include the local eatery/bar/bakery called Cafe de Paris.  This is a great spot, right in the heart of town, with a wonderfully diverse menu, yummy bakery and extensive beverage selection.  You will find unique German and Belgian beer, along with many tropical drinks, and eclectic international wines. The Black Sheep Pub up  in the Nosara hills is a fun place with a great view and vibe.  Strolling through the surf shops and boutiques in town, you will find an old fashioned ice cream shop  with giant waffle cones and a super wide variety of flavors.  You will meet locals, North Americans, Europeans, South Americans… all in a very enjoyable, easy setting.  If you want to unplug and unwind, with a focus on well-being, you will love Nosara, too.

Nosara Costa Rica Vacation
The Unspoiled Gem of Guanacaste
by Lisa Khajavi

Truly Above and Beyond
by Lisa Khajavi

When I hear the word ‘honeymoon’ I remember back to those blissful post-wedding days with my husband.  Our wedding was amazing, and I tried to savor every second of the whole wonderful event with dear family and friends.  I will never forget the amazing mix of ages and generations all smiling , embracing, and dancing to our reggae band’s version of Bob Marley’s ‘Stir It Up’.  My Grandparents were priceless dancing together.  However, it was especially glorious when the endless list of wedding details disappeared and the honeymoon phase eased in.  The rollerblader who lost control and sent the  gorgeous huge arrangements of flowers hurling, breaking one of the ceramic urns not too long before the ceremony, became like a distant, already funny memory.  The rest of the world faded into the background and it was just me and my honey, and of course the moon if I had asked for it!   I can’t think of a destination more spectacular for a honeymoon than Costa Rica.  Costa Rica is so often included in top lists for romantic honeymoon destinations.  However, because of the intimate size and nature of the country and its people, you will never feel like just cow in a herd of many.  Weddings and honeymoons are big business, and after the garish bridal expo experience, I came away just wanting something personal, something ‘us’.  You will have that ability in Costa Rica, whatever that means to you.  The variety of hotels, spas, and activities are amazing.  These are all framed with natural beauty and scenery that will take your breath away.

Tango Mar Romantic Dinner for Two

Like other vacations you will want to decide which destinations and activities best represent what you are looking to experience.  From the remote natural rain forest experience to the seaside resort, you will have options and amenities to indulge in all your honeymoon wishes.  The honeymoon destinations we recommend have wonderful varieties of activities, spa treatments perfectly suited for making your trip as special as possible.  One of the nicest, balanced combinations is the Rain Forest and Beach Rendezvous experience.  The Arenal area will meet and exceed any longings  you might have had to go to Hawaii instead.  Gracious Costa Rican hospitality will complement the views, gardens and spa treatments at Arenal Nayara.  The Sunset Tours lava hike is amazing: you will see glorious lava flow, sip cocktails at sunset, go for the thermal hot springs experience and then on to dinner.  The Sky Trek is exhilarating and one of the best tours in Costa Rica for canopy and suspension bridges.  The next destination,  Tango Mar at the beach is great, just the spot to soak in the sun and sand in style.  The Tortuga Island tour is a must.  Then off to La Paz,  so romantic!

Tango Mar Poolside Ocean View

For a very romantic secluded beach experience you will love Punta Islita and Harmony Hotel in Nicoya, Nosara beach.  The seaside romantic candlelight dinner for 2 at Punta Islita feels as though you are the only ones in the world taking in the sounds of the lapping waves and following the dazzling moonlight dancing on the water.  The Harmony is wonderful for couples spa treatments and yoga, swimming, and delicious healthy cuisine.  The chocolate wrap is too delicious!   The treatments are made by hand using local, healthy ingredients that are organic whenever possible.  The linens used to drape clients are silky organic bamboo to die for.  As I am sharing these details, I realize that this all is through my eyes and the best thing is to shape your Costa Rica honeymoon through  YOUR eyes!  Our travel designers are caring and will listen to all of your specific wishes and help you design the best honeymoon for just you.  The custom possibilities are endless.  Constantly boutique experiences are popping up here for various interests such as tennis, cooking or you name it.  The ability to be here, in country, to ensure all details go smoothly is also key.   Our job is not complete until you are on  your way back home to begin your married life together!   After all the mountains of details you manage to get married, even with an exceptional wedding coordinator, your honeymoon should feel seamless so the focus can be on each other.  We can help you do this, as a matter-of-fact we live for it…..I am spilling the beans that all of our travel designers and customer service reps are hopeless romantics.  I have been in sales for more than twenty years and am proud to say that I have never seen a staff more excited about or driven by customer reviews than this group.  They are like proud parents sharing their success stories, it’s ridiculous.  I love what I do, wouldn’t trade it!

Costa Rica Romantic Honeymoon
Truly Above and Beyond
by Lisa Khajavi

By Lisa Khajavi

Costa Rica is a great vacation destination for a wide variety of reasons and a wide variety of travelers.  This intimate country boasts stunning tropical weather, abundant flora and fauna, an incredible national park system, amazing beaches, stunning mountains, a vast array of activities, diversity of ecosystems in a compact area, strong relative value, huge range of accommodations from exotic luxury options to nature-based ecolodges, etcetera!  However, what really stands out to me after over 6 years of traveling to this country and living here for the last 4 and a half years, is what an incredible haven this is for family travel.  The Costa Rican people, affectionately known as ‘ticos’, love families and babies and generously express a special touch for the young, old and in-between.  You will hear ‘estoy para servirle’ often, which means ‘I am here to serve you’.   As long as your behavior is gracious, it will be completely sincere.  From the moment you arrive at Juan Santa Maria Airport in San Jose and proceed through customs, this will be apparent. There is a special line for families with young children, the elderly, pregnant women, and anyone with medical or special needs. Our first visit was when my youngest daughter was a tender 6 weeks old, and as soon as they saw me and my bundle, older daughter of 3, and husband, we were whisked into the expedited line and sent right through.  Genuine hospitality will find you, whether you are with family, children, or not.  However, when you are with children and/or elders, there is a wonderful extra effort made and the sincere desire to go above and beyond to accommodate will impress you.  I can’t think of a more enjoyable country for any family trip; there are activities to delight any age group and any fitness level.

Our daughter Daria with guide on Villa Blanca Cloud Forest Zip Line

A Costa Rica family adventure is such a great opportunity for you and yours to bond in a unique way, away from the crazy daily races that most of us participate in.  I love the process:  you have a clear planning stage, beginning, middle, end, and the post-travel memories and experiences that can last a lifetime.  To top it off, there is a common goal all can work toward together:  to have a great time!   Start by narrowing down destinations and activities.  Even if you have various priorities and opinions, you will likely be able to cover it all in Costa Rica.  We have cloud forests, rainforests, Pacific beaches, Caribbean beaches, surf camps, snorkeling, whitewater rafting, hiking, horse back riding, camping, all-inclusives, you name it!  Engage your kids to help in the planning and execution however they can contribute.  Encourage them to document the trip by keeping a journal, taking pictures, and collecting memorabilia.  Pick out some travel books together.  There are beautifully illustrated field guides of flora and fauna to identify the numerous amazing creatures you see here in Costa Rica.  The airports here have a nice selection, but if you do this in your hometown it could be a helpful part of the planning stage.  Your son or daughter might decide they have a burning desire to see a Tapir, so you would then need to choose the right area near the appropriate National Park.  A Costa Rica family adventure is not only a great time together; it can be super educational as well.

Rafting with family and friends on Sarapiqui River

I am consistently impressed with tours in Costa Rica.  Just because you are relaxing at a beach destination doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy an estuary trip, or volcano excursion, or a zip-line through the cloud forest.  From all destinations there are half-day and day trips for all kinds of tours.  When deciding on tours, I recommend always choosing the guided option.  Generally the guides here are college educated, super friendly, and take great pride in their unique knowledge which really makes the experience an excellent added value.  My husband and I took our girls for a guided waterfall hike at Lapa Rios in the Osa Peninsula and if it weren’t for the terrific guide we would have missed out on so much.  He knew just where to find a bat in a furled leaf, the dust-like spores of a fern that left perfect imprints on our clothing, cup-like mushrooms, frogs, and so much more.  The two big highlights for us were when he scraped some sap from what he called a kerosene tree, placed it on the end of a walking stick and lit it up like a lantern and when he stopped to show us the clever spider that intentionally weaves in small twigs into its web which happens to match the body color of the spider.  The spider leaves a small gap between the twigs where he can hide, making the appearance of one continuous twig-amazing!  We were so enthralled that we waited to see if the spider would retreat to the camouflaged position, and sure enough we were able to see it!  I have been so happy to have had the guides on every guided tour that I have taken in Costa Rica.  I have found that they are also sensitive to ages and abilities which will make a big difference for your group as well.

Lisa and daughters Alia and Daria watching the kerosene sap burn on Lapa Rios waterfall hike

Some of my favorite places to go with my family:
All of these places have numerous tours in addition to what is mentioned below.

1.    Lapa Rios Eco Lodge in the Osa Peninsula

For up close and personal nature, a truly sustainable experience, great food, views, excellent service, and luxury in the jungle, adventure. This lodge really is best for ‘outdoorsy’, somewhat adventurous families and kids 5 and older.  It is my gold standard for eco-lodges.

2.    Punta Islita on the Pacific Coast

They have tours, services, and even spa treatments geared for families.  The spacious villas can accommodate families beautifully.  The cuisine, service and views are wonderful; kids of all ages will love it.  The tiny local community is a treat.

3.    Harmony Hotel in Nosara

Very elegant, sustainable, healthy cuisine.  Yoga for all levels.  Great beach for boogie boarding, swimming and surfing.  The locals and the clientele have relaxed international flair.  Kids of all ages will do well; baby/toddler friendly pool.

4.    Hotel Capitan Suizo in Tamarindo

This is a Swiss-run charmer on one of my favorite beaches ever.  The pool and restaurant are totally family-friendly.   You have the benefit of a bustling community with lots of services, amenities, and restaurants, however when you stay at Capitan Suizo you are in your own lovely little world.  The beach is one of the best I’ve experienced for kids of all ages where you all can swim, surf, and boogie-board.   The staff is great.  There are several local surf schools that are fantastic for all levels.

Alia and Daria’s first surf lesson in Tamarindo

Travel is good food for the soul. I don’t think there is a better way for a family to refresh, bond and create memorable experiences together.  If you choose Costa Rica for your family adventure you will have memories to cherish; you will be delighted.  In my experience, those that visit enjoy themselves so much they return because there is so much here to savor!

Costa Rica Family Adventures- Tico Style
By Lisa Khajavi

Blazing Trails with Biodiesel
By Lisa Khajavi

The NatureGroup of companies again is blazing a trail to be leaders in the travel industry on the quest to be greener.  NatureAir has kicked off the very first Costa Rican alternative fueling station through its own aviation fueling company, Aerotica. Since June 2008, Aerotica has been offering biodiesel in addition to aviation gas and jet fuel. The biodiesel is from 100% recycled vegetable oil and can be used in any ground vehicle that runs on regular diesel.  NatureAir, Costa Rica Nature Vacations, and Aerotica (both fuel company and the eponymous flight school), use only biodiesel for all diesel ground or fleet vehicles.  These include airplane tugs, fuel trucks, delivery trucks, and vans.  Even employees are able to purchase biodiesel for their personal diesel vehicles.  NatureVacations clients, when being transferred by ground, enjoy comfort and style in Mercedes vans powered by 100% biodiesel.

Currently, the airline purchases the refined biodiesel from a local provider, and the supply is complemented by used cooking oil brought in from the homes of NatureAir employees.  Some employees have visited local restaurants to increase the amount collected, thus saving even more used oil from entering rivers.  NatureAir supplies the receptacles with small filters free of charge to employees.  A program to increase the amount collected is being developed to incorporate local school cafeterias and more restaurants.  Additionally, the ability to sell biodiesel on a retail basis in the future is being analyzed.  The aforementioned ground vehicles all proudly display these stickers:

NatureAir purchased Aerotica, now almost fifty years old, in 2003.  In 2000 NatureAir burst onto the scene making the huge commitment to be Costa Rica’s only, and the world’s first carbon neutral airline, recently recognized by the United Nations Environmental Program for this achievement.  Other organizations that have recognized NatureAir’s achievements in responsible travel include the Rainforest Alliance, Conde Nast Traveler, Virgin Holidays and others. Originally, the purchase of Aerotica was to secure the most important resource to the airline.  This enabled the fuel to be of the highest quality (proper filters, tanks, delivery) and that the fueling process would be controlled by NatureAir, thus ensuring safety and on-time performance.

While not directly involved in the costly development of a sustainable aviation fuel, the airline is cautiously optimistic that there will be a viable alternative fuel in the next five years. Based on its commitments to the environment at present, it is certain this company will be at the head of the line for their fleet.  NatureAir continues to be dedicated to being the world’s most environmentally friendly airline, in spite of the very difficult challenges in this current marketplace.

“This program is an important milestone in NatureAir’s dedication to protecting the environment and conserving our natural resources,” said NatureAir Founder and CEO Alex E. Khajavi. “We wanted to do something beyond our carbon-neutrality airline program. The world’s natural resources are precious and this alternative fuel program is a step in the right direction to keeping our air and waters healthy.”

Costa Rica has a wonderful opportunity to capitalize on its well earned reputation as an ecotourist destination committed to conservation of the environment.  This can only happen by companies walking the walk, not just talking the talk by ‘green washing’.  NatureAir, and its group of companies, including NatureVacations, is leading the way by pioneering legitimate efforts to protect and conserve the environment.  The hope is that other companies take the lead and do the same.

Costa Rica Eco Travel News
Blazing Trails with Biodiesel
By Lisa Khajavi